The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

If the electricity goes out, properly located LED emergency fittings clearly mark exit routes, helping occupants exit the premises safely.

Unlike older fluorescent lights, LEDs switch on instantly and maintain steady light, which is vital during emergencies.

LEDs also preserve their luminous output and colour integrity across their lifespan, preventing lighting gaps in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Why LED Emergency Fittings Are a Sensible Update

Many facilities still use outdated emergency lights with incandescent or fluorescent technology, which wear out quickly and consume more power.

LEDs are engineered to last thousands of hours, with limited output degradation. This helps building operators schedule maintenance efficiently.

Although emergency fittings aren’t used constantly, energy consumption during self-checks and recharges still contributes to overheads. LEDs draw less power, keeping operating costs lower over time.

Their non-fragile build also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of failure due to lamp faults.

Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting

• Maintained fittings: Remain on under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in public venues.


• Non-maintained fittings: Switch on when mains power is lost. Suitable for storage units.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures easy recognition even in smoke-filled conditions. These are a requirement in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for outdoor spaces, bulkheads are weather-resistant and ideal for service yards.

Installation & Testing for Compliance

For maximum effectiveness of LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are necessary.

Adherence to BS 5266 is recommended to ensure compliant placement near emergency exits, fire points, and plant rooms.

Many LED units now include self-testing functions that check light performance, reducing the time required for checks and offering early warnings.

Practical Gains from LED Emergency Lighting

LED emergency lighting contributes to safer environments and lower maintenance needs. Their compatibility with existing fire systems makes them a pragmatic upgrade.

Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances readiness in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

Well-built LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a certified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure safety.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to work with existing wiring and control setups, though interface should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they automate checks and are particularly useful for sites with infrequent inspections.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the required standards for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.